When the inner lining of a vein becomes sore, it is called phlebitis. It usually affects veins near the skin’s surface. When a blood clot forms in the leg, it is referred to as chronic venous failure, venous thrombosis, or thrombophlebitis. Conversely, a blood clot in the leg can also lead to phlebitis.
Phlebitis is relatively common, with a higher incidence in the legs than in the arms. It is important to seek medical attention if phlebitis is suspected. When a venous blood vessel becomes inflamed—causing phlebitis—doctors may use the term “phlebitis” to describe the disorder. This bump can move together artificial veins (superficial thrombophlebitis) and deep veins, and it frequently leads to the creation of a blood clot (thrombus). Discover the symptoms associated with phlebitis and the available treatment options.
What exactly is phlebitis?
Phlebitis—also known as a blood clot in the leg—is a localised inflammation of the vein wall. It most often occurs in the superficial veins of the legs, though cases of phlebitis in the arms or hands are less common. Phlebitis results in the creation of a blood clot. Conversely, thrombosis can sometimes lead to phlebitis.
Learn more about thrombophlebitis here.
Superficial phlebitis is most commonly observed in people with varicose veins, due to the changes in the vein wall related to this disorder. Since varicose veins chiefly develop in the legs, phlebitis often appears in that area. In general, phlebitis is a fairly common condition that requires immediate medical attention. If left untreated, superficial phlebitis can progress to the more serious deep vein thrombosis, which can lead to serious complications.
What are the symptoms of phlebitis?
Symptoms of phlebitis are usually nonspecific and show classic signs of inflammation. The affected area of the vein usually becomes painful and appears on the skin as a reddish ridge, sometimes accompanied by swelling. However, the leg itself usually does not show significant swelling.
In cases of superficial phlebitis, the skin overlying the inflamed vein is often noticeably warmer. Applying gentle pressure to the affected blood vessel causes discomfort. If a bacterial infection causes the swelling, it may be attended by a slight temperature.
Bottomless vein thrombosis in a leg or pelvic vein gifts with the following symptoms:
- A dull ache and a feeling of tightness in the affected leg.
- Reddish-blue discolouration of the skin and increased visibility of the veins in the area affected by the thrombosis.
- Pain when pressing directly on the swollen vein.
- Leg pain, especially when raising the toes or applying pressure to the heel.
- Possible fever.
Early treatment of superficial phlebitis is usually straightforward. However, only medical experts can differentiate between shallow phlebitis and deep vein thrombosis. This distinction is important, as deep vein thrombosis can lead to thoughtful complications in many cases.
The nearness of phlebitis to the back of the knee or groin increases the risk that it may spread to deeper veins. Therefore, it is optional to consult a healthcare professional at USA Vein Clinics.
A blood clot in the leg can disruption away from a deep vein and travel through the bloodstream to the heart and lungs. This can effect in a blockage of the blood vessel, leading to a potentially fatal pulmonary embolism.
EVLT (Endovenous Laser System)
The U.S. FDA has approved EVLT (Endovenous Laser Treatment) for the action of varicose veins in the lower extremities. This treatment has been tested on thousands of patients. It is widely documented in the medical and scientific literature as a versatile and easy-to-use system capable of addressing all issues arising from venous insufficiency.
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